- An informal greeting, similar to Hi.
- Can also be used to get someone's attention.
Explanation
Origin
- An old English interjection used to call attention or express surprise, dating back to Middle English (hei).
- Its use as a greeting became common in American English, likely popularized in the 19th and 20th centuries.
- Considered slightly more informal or casual than Hi.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Yo (Similar informality, often used between friends)
- Sup? (Very casual, combines greeting and check-in)
- Aight? / Alright? (UK/Aus, casual greeting/check-in)
Milder/Standard:
- Hi
- Hello
Situational Appropriateness
- Informal.
- Best used with friends, peers, and in casual settings.
- Might be seen as slightly too informal for initial interactions in professional or formal contexts.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Can be confused with its use as an interjection to get attention, especially if the tone is sharp.
- Context usually makes the meaning clear (greeting vs. warning).
Examples
- Hey, what are you doing later?
- Hey! Watch out! (Used for attention)
- Hey man, good to see you.
Dialogue
Chris: Hey, Dana.
Dana: Hey Chris! What's up?
Chris: Not much. Just grabbing coffee. Want one?
Dana: Sure, thanks!
Social Media Examples
- Tweet: Hey Twitter, what's everyone up to this weekend?
- Instagram Story Reply: Hey! Loved this!
- DM: Hey, just checking in.
Response Patterns
- Hey
- Hi
- What's up?
- How's it going?
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After saying Hey:
- Similar to Hi, often followed by a name or a question like What's up?, How's it going?.
After hearing Hey:
- Respond with Hey or Hi.
- Answer any implied or explicit question (Not much, you?).
Conversation Starter
- Yes.
- Very common, slightly more informal than Hi.
Intonation
- As a greeting, usually friendly and casual, with a slight rise or fall (HEY. or HEY?).
- To get attention, it's often sharper and louder (HEY!).
- Stress is on the single syllable.
Generation Differences
- Very common across most age groups, perhaps slightly more prevalent among younger generations (under 50) compared to Hi.
Regional Variations
- Widely used in North America, Australia, and increasingly common in the UK, though Alright? serves a similar function there.