- A polite greeting used from the evening (around 5 or 6 PM) onwards.
- Used upon meeting someone, *not* when leaving (that's Good night).
Explanation
Origin
- Completes the set of time-based greetings, derived from I wish you a good evening.
- Standardized as part of formal etiquette.
- Used to acknowledge the end of the workday and the beginning of the evening leisure or social time.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- (Not many common slang alternatives specifically for 'Good evening')
Milder/Standard:
- Hello
- Hi
Situational Appropriateness
- Appropriate for formal and semi-formal situations in the evening.
- Can feel a bit formal for very casual encounters among close friends, where Hi or Hey might be used instead, but it's never incorrect.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- The most common error is confusing it with Good night. Good evening is a greeting (when arriving or meeting), Good night is a farewell (when leaving or going to sleep).
Examples
- Good evening, welcome to our restaurant.
- Good evening, Dr. Allen. Thank you for coming.
Dialogue
Host: Good evening, Sir. Do you have a reservation?
Guest: Good evening. Yes, under the name Patel.
Host: Right this way, please.
Social Media Examples
- Event Host Post: Good evening everyone! We're thrilled to have you join our webinar tonight.
- News Anchor Sign-on: Good evening, I'm [Name], and here's tonight's top story.
- Formal Email: Good evening Ms. Dubois,
Response Patterns
- Good evening
- Evening (Casual, less common than Morning!)
- Hello or Hi
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After saying Good evening:
- Often followed by How are you this evening? or proceeding with the purpose of the interaction (e.g., taking an order, starting a presentation).
After hearing Good evening:
- Reciprocate (Good evening).
- Engage as appropriate for the situation.
Conversation Starter
- Yes.
- The standard polite greeting for evening encounters.
Intonation
- Polite, often slightly formal tone.
- Stress on Good and the first syllable of EVE-ning. GOOD EVE-ning.
- Falling intonation.
Generation Differences
- Understood by all, perhaps used more consistently in formal settings or by older generations.
Regional Variations
- Universal in English-speaking regions.