- An expression used when meeting someone you haven't seen for a significant period.
- Acknowledges the gap in time since the last encounter.
Explanation
Origin
- Widely believed to be a pidgin English phrase, possibly originating from Chinese Pidgin English (long time no see translating a similar Chinese structure) or Native American pidgin.
- Entered mainstream English in the late 19th or early 20th century.
- Despite its grammatically unusual structure, it became a fixed, standard idiom.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Blast from the past! (Seeing someone reminds you strongly of the past)
- Look what the cat dragged in! (Playful, slightly cheeky, used with friends)
Milder/Standard:
- It's been such a long time.
- What a nice surprise to see you.
Situational Appropriateness
- Informal to semi-formal.
- Perfect for unexpected encounters with people from your past or planned reunions after a long interval.
- Its slightly ungrammatical nature makes it feel inherently informal, though it's widely accepted.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Some learners might be confused by the non-standard grammar. Explain it's a fixed idiom.
- Ensure they understand it's *only* used when a significant amount of time (weeks, months, years) has passed, not just a few days.
Examples
- Sarah! Wow, long time no see! How have you been?
- Well, hello stranger! Long time no see.
Dialogue
Anna: Ben? Is that you? Long time no see!
Ben: Anna! Wow! Yeah, it must be years. How have you been?
Anna: I'm doing great! Still working at the library. What about you?
Ben: I moved back to town last month!
Social Media Examples
- Facebook comment on an old friend's post: OMG [Name]! Long time no see on here! Hope you're doing well!
- Caption on a photo with a friend you reconnected with: Long time no see! So good catching up with @[Friend's Handle] today.
- Email subject: Long time no see Checking in!
Response Patterns
- I know! It's been ages!
- Great to see you too!
- Often followed immediately by How have you been? or similar catch-up questions.
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After saying Long time no see:
- Almost always followed by How have you been? or What have you been up to?.
- Express pleasure at seeing them (It's great to see you!).
After hearing Long time no see:
- Agree (I know, it really has been a while!).
- Reciprocate the pleasure (Good to see you too!).
- Answer the expected follow-up question (I've been good, busy with...).
Conversation Starter
- Yes.
- Specifically used to restart a conversation/relationship after a long break. It *is* the conversation starter for that specific context.
Intonation
- Usually said with warmth, surprise, and pleasure.
- Often emphasizes LONG time. LONG time no SEE!
- Can have an exclamation-like falling intonation at the end.
Generation Differences
- Understood and used by all generations.
Regional Variations
- Universal in all English-speaking regions.