- A polite request asking someone to say something again, usually because it wasn't heard or understood clearly the first time.
Explanation
Origin
- A standard polite request using the modal verb Could for politeness.
- Basic functional language for managing auditory comprehension issues.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Say again?
- Run that by me again?
- What was that?
- Huh? (Very informal, potentially rude)
More Formal:
- Would you mind repeating that?
- I beg your pardon, could you say that again? (Very formal/slightly archaic)
Emphatic (If you've asked multiple times):
- Could you PLEASE repeat that? (Emphasis on 'please')
- One more time, slowly?
Situational Appropriateness
- Appropriate in almost all situations, from very formal to casual.
- It's a standard polite way to handle hearing difficulties.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Very unlikely to be misunderstood.
- Ensure the tone remains polite; a demanding tone could sound rude.
Examples
- Sorry, it's loud in here. Could you repeat that?
- I zoned out for a second, could you repeat that?
- Could you repeat the instructions, please?
Dialogue
Waiter: Today's special is the pan-seared salmon with roasted asparagus.
Customer: Sorry, could you repeat that? The music is a bit loud.
Waiter: Of course. I said today's special is the pan-seared salmon with roasted asparagus.
Customer: Ah, okay. Thanks!
Social Media Examples
- (In a video call transcript): Speaker B: Could you repeat that? Your audio cut out.
- (Comment on a video with unclear audio): Timestamp 2:15 could you repeat that? Couldn't make out the name.
Response Patterns
- The speaker usually repeats their previous statement, sometimes more slowly or loudly.
- Sure, I said...
- Yes, what I said was...
- They might check for understanding after repeating: Did you get that?
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After asking Could you repeat that?:
- The asker focuses on listening to the repeated information.
After hearing the repetition:
- The asker usually confirms understanding (Okay, got it, Thanks) or asks for further clarification if still needed (Sorry, I still didn't catch the last part).
Conversation Starter
- No.
- A reactive request within a conversation.
Intonation
- Spoken with a rising, questioning intonation at the end.
- Stress typically on repeat. Could you REPEAT that?
- Tone is generally polite and apologetic for needing the repetition.
Generation Differences
- Universal.
Regional Variations
- Universally understood and used.
- Short forms like Pardon? (more UK/formal US) or Sorry? (more UK/Aus/NZ) are common regional/stylistic variants.