- A versatile set of expressions used to show approval, enthusiasm, agreement, or positive reaction to news or an event.
- Great is the most standard.
- Awesome implies more impressiveness or excitement.
- Cool is generally approving and relaxed.
- Sweet often implies something fortunate, pleasant, or agreeable, sometimes with a touch of relief or satisfaction.
Explanation
Origin
- Great: Long-standing adjective of magnitude, applied to positive feelings since Old English.
- Awesome: Originally meant inspiring awe (fear/reverence). Its modern sense of excellent or impressive emerged in American slang mid-20th century and exploded in popularity from the 1980s onwards.
- Cool: Originated in African American Vernacular English (AAVE) jazz culture in the 1940s, meaning sophisticated, controlled, fashionable, or generally good. It spread rapidly.
- Sweet: Used to mean pleasant or agreeable for centuries. Its specific slang use for excellent or fortunate gained traction in the later 20th century, possibly boosted by youth/skater/surfer culture.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal (See other entries for details):
- Sick
- Dope
- Lit
- Rad
- Wicked (Especially New England US / UK)
- Mint (UK slang for excellent)
- Ace (UK slang for excellent)
Vulgar/Emphatic:
- Fuckin' A! / Fucking awesome!
- Hell yeah!
- Badass! (Meaning impressive)
Milder/More Formal:
- Excellent
- Wonderful
- Splendid
- Fantastic
- Terrific
- That's good news.
Situational Appropriateness
- Great is broadly acceptable, even in semi-formal contexts.
- Awesome, Cool, and Sweet are informal. Best suited for casual conversations with friends, family, or peers. Avoid in highly formal or professional settings unless the relationship is very relaxed.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Sarcasm is the main risk. If someone says Oh, that's just great... after something bad happens, they mean the opposite. Tone and context are key.
- Non-native speakers might overuse awesome or cool in more formal settings.
Examples
- You got the job? That's great!
- You saw that concert? Awesome!
- Nice new phone. Cool.
- They gave us an extra day off? Sweet!
Dialogue
Layla: Hey, guess what? I finally finished knitting that scarf.
Ben: No way, let me see!
Layla: (Shows scarf)
Ben: Whoa, that's awesome! The pattern is really intricate.
Layla: Thanks! It took ages.
Chris: The meeting's postponed until next week.
Dana: Oh, really? Sweet. That gives me more time to prepare.
Social Media Examples
- Tweet: Passed my exam! That's awesome! Feeling so relieved. #celebrate #resultsday
- Instagram Caption: Got these new kicks today. Pretty sweet, right? #sneakerhead #newshoes
- Comment: Congrats on the new job! That's great news!
- Reply: User A: Free pizza in the breakroom! User B: Sweet!
Response Patterns
- Yeah, I know, right?
- Thanks! I'm pretty happy about it.
- Totally.
- I thought so too.
- A simple nod or smile.
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After hearing That's great/awesome/cool/sweet!:
- The person who shared the news might add more details: Yeah, I start next Monday!
- The person who used the expression might ask for more details: Wow, tell me more! or How did you manage that?
- The conversation might shift: So, what else is new?
Conversation Starter
- No. Typically used as a response to information shared by someone else.
Intonation
- Emphasis typically falls heavily on the adjective (GREAT, AWESOME, COOL, SWEET).
- Generally spoken with a positive, often slightly elevated pitch and falling intonation at the end to express genuine feeling.
- A flatter intonation can signal mild approval or even sarcasm, depending on context.
Generation Differences
- Great: Universal.
- Awesome: Very common across most age groups, though perhaps peaked with Gen X/Millennials.
- Cool: Widely used, though maybe less intensely than awesome among younger generations who have newer slang. Still universally understood.
- Sweet: Common, especially among Millennials and Gen Z, but understood by most.
Regional Variations
- All are very common in North American English.
- Awesome and Cool are globally understood.
- Sweet is also widely understood.
- British English might also commonly use Brilliant, Lovely, or Fantastic in similar contexts.