Explanation

  • An understated way to express approval or praise.
  • It means something is quite good, decent, or surprisingly acceptable.
  • Often implies it's better than expected.

Origin

  • Shabby means worn out, in poor condition, or low quality.
  • Saying something is not too shabby uses litotes (understatement with a negative) to mean the opposite: it's actually good or respectable.
  • Became popular slang in the mid-20th century.

Alternatives

Slang/Informal:

  • Pretty solid.
  • Nice one. (UK/Aus)
  • Decent.
  • Alright! (With enthusiastic tone)
  • Props for that. (Giving respect/credit)

More Enthusiastic:

  • That's awesome!
  • Looks fantastic!
  • Really impressive!

Milder/More Formal:

  • Quite satisfactory.
  • Acceptable.
  • Well done.

Situational Appropriateness

  • Informal to semi-formal.
  • Generally acceptable in casual conversation and most workplaces, unless extreme formality is needed.

Misunderstanding Warnings

  • Non-native speakers might focus on shabby and mistakenly think it's negative criticism, missing the understatement. Clarify it means good.

Examples

  • You fixed the leaky faucet yourself? Not too shabby!
  • She got an A on the exam? Not too shabby at all.
  • $100 profit in one day? Not too shabby for a side hustle.

Dialogue

Maya: I finally finished decorating the living room. What do you think?

Ben: Wow, it looks great! New couch, new rug... Not too shabby, Maya!

Maya: Thanks! It took ages to choose everything.

Ben: Well, it paid off. Looks really cozy.

Social Media Examples

  • Just finished my first 5k run! Time wasn't amazing, but not too shabby for a first attempt! #running #fitness
  • Check out the cake I baked! 🎂 Not too shabby if I say so myself. #baking #amateurbaker
  • Post showing a renovated room: DIY project complete! Not too shabby. 😉

Response Patterns

  • Thanks!
  • Yeah, I'm happy with how it turned out.
  • Not bad, eh?
  • I know, right?
  • A modest shrug or smile.

Common Follow-up Questions/Actions

  • After Thanks!: The original speaker might add another compliment (You did a really good job!) or ask a related question (Was it hard to do?).
  • After Not bad, eh?: The original speaker usually agrees (Definitely not! or Yeah, really good!).

Conversation Starter

  • No. Usually a response to seeing, hearing about, or experiencing something.

Intonation

  • Usually said with a slightly impressed, approving, or pleasantly surprised tone.
  • Stress often falls on TOO and SHABBY.
  • Can have a slight upward inflection at the end. Not TOO SHABBY?

Generation Differences

  • Widely understood and used across many generations, perhaps slightly more common from Gen X upwards, but still used by younger people.

Regional Variations

  • Common in most major English-speaking regions (US, UK, Australia, Canada).
Fabulous