- A person whose pessimistic attitude, negativity, or excessive caution discourages fun, enthusiasm, or enjoyment in others.
- They effectively dampen the mood or excitement.
Explanation
Origin
- The metaphor comes from the literal act of using a wet blanket to smother a fire.
- Applied figuratively, the person smothers the fire of fun, enthusiasm, or positive feelings within a group.
- The term has been used since the early 20th century.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Killjoy (Very common synonym)
- Party pooper (Common, sometimes seen as slightly childish but used for adults)
- Spoilsport (Similar to party pooper, emphasizes ruining games/fun)
- Downer / Debbie Downer (Someone who brings the mood down, often by being negative or pessimistic)
- Buzzkill (Common modern slang for someone/something that ruins a good feeling or 'buzz')
- Gloomy Gus / Grump (Focuses on general negativity or bad temper)
- Stick-in-the-mud (Resistant to fun/new activities)
Vulgar/Emphatic:
- Mood hoover (UK slang, vividly describes 'sucking' the good mood out)
- Miserable sod/git/bastard (UK/Aus, general insult for unpleasant person)
Milder/More Formal:
- Pessimist
- Cynic
- Skeptic (Focuses on doubt)
- Discouraging / Negative
- Detractor
- Naysayer (Someone who habitually opposes or denies things)
Situational Appropriateness
- Informal. It's a critical description of someone's attitude and its effect on others.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- The metaphorical meaning (dampening fun) is usually clear from context and distinct from the literal object.
Examples
- Everyone wanted to go dancing, but Tom, the wet blanket, kept talking about how tired he was.
- Don't be such a wet blanket! It might rain, but we can still have a fun picnic.
- We were all excited about the project idea until the wet blanket in finance listed all the potential problems.
Dialogue
Maria: This beach party is going to be awesome! Sunshine, music, volleyball...
Jake: Sounds great, but isn't Chloe coming? She'll probably complain about the sand and the heat.
Maria: Ugh, don't remind me. She can be such a wet blanket. Let's just try to keep her away from the main group.
Social Media Examples
- Post: Planning a surprise party is hard when one friend is a total wet blanket and keeps guessing what's going on! #secrets
- Comment: Ignore the haters! Don't let those wet blankets ruin your excitement for your new venture.
- Tweet: Someone always has to be the wet blanket pointing out the risks... sometimes you just gotta go for it! #positivity
Response Patterns
- Agreement: Yeah, they can really bring the mood down., Totally.
- Shared annoyance: Why do they always have to be so negative?
- Suggestions to counteract or ignore: Let's just ignore them and have fun anyway., Maybe we shouldn't invite them next time?
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After calling someone a wet blanket:
- People might discuss the specific negative or discouraging things the person said or did.
- Conversation might turn to how to avoid having the mood ruined by this person in the future.
- Action: Trying to cheer things up, ignoring the negativity, or excluding the person from future fun plans.
Conversation Starter
- No. Describes someone who hinders fun or enthusiasm.
Intonation
- Usually spoken with disappointment, annoyance, or mild exasperation.
- Stress typically falls on wet and blanket.
- a WET BLANKET.
Generation Differences
- Widely understood, though perhaps slightly more common among older generations (Gen X, Boomers).
- Younger generations might more frequently use buzzkill or downer.
Regional Variations
- Common in most English-speaking countries.