- Refers to past events, particularly problems, conflicts, or mistakes, that are now considered finished, unimportant, and no longer worth worrying about.
- Implies that these events belong to the past and cannot be changed, so dwelling on them is pointless.
Explanation
Origin
- A vivid metaphor comparing past events to water that has already flowed under a bridge.
- Once the water has passed, it's gone downstream and cannot be brought back or altered.
- The phrase became common in the early 20th century, emphasizing the irreversible nature of the past.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- It's history. / That's ancient history.
- That's old news.
- Forget about it.
- Dead and buried (implies the issue is completely finished)
- In the rearview mirror (behind us, past)
Milder/Standard:
- It's in the past.
- That's behind us now.
- We've moved past that.
- It's no longer relevant.
Situational Appropriateness
- Suitable for informal and semi-formal contexts.
- A common and generally gentle way to indicate that a past issue is no longer relevant or problematic.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- The literal image is quite clear, but learners need to grasp the specific figurative meaning: past, resolved, and no longer important or worth discussing.
Examples
- Yes, we had a major disagreement years ago, but that's all water under the bridge now.
- Don't keep apologizing for being late yesterday; it's water under the bridge.
- He used to dislike his boss, but that's water under the bridge since he got promoted.
Dialogue
Paul: Man, I still feel embarrassed about how I messed up that presentation back in college.
Rachel: Seriously? Paul, that was like ten years ago! It's totally water under the bridge. Nobody remembers it but you!
Paul: Haha, you're probably right. Thanks.
Rachel: Anytime. Now, about this *current* project...
Social Media Examples
- Post: Thinking about old mistakes? Nah, it's water under the bridge. Focus on where you're going! #positivity #movingforward #noregrets
- Comment on an old argument being rehashed: Guys, can we not? That's water under the bridge.
- Tweet: Had a surprisingly nice chat with my ex today. All the drama is water under the bridge, thankfully.
Response Patterns
- Agreement (Yeah, no point dwelling on it, True, we've moved past that, Exactly).
- Acknowledgment (Okay, good, Right).
- Relief (Glad to hear it).
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
- Shifting the conversation to the present or future.
- Confirming that there are no lingering hard feelings.
- Expressing relief or closure regarding the past issue.
Conversation Starter
- No.
- Used to comment on the current status (irrelevance) of past events.
Intonation
- Emphasis usually on water and bridge.
- Oh, that's all WATER under the BRIDGE now.
Generation Differences
- Common and understood across all generations.
Regional Variations
- Widely used in English-speaking countries.