- To face a difficult, unpleasant, or unavoidable situation with courage and stoicism.
- To decide to do something you've been hesitating about because it's necessary.
Explanation
Origin
- Believed to originate from the days before anesthesia (18th-19th centuries), when wounded soldiers were supposedly given a lead bullet to bite down on to cope with the pain during surgery.
- While historical evidence for this specific practice is debated, the phrase stuck to mean enduring pain or difficulty.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Suck it up, buttercup. (Tough love, telling someone else to deal with it)
- Just rip the Band-Aid off. (Do something unpleasant quickly to get it over with)
- Man up. / Woman up. / Toughen up. (Telling someone to be brave/tough; man up/woman up can be seen as outdated or reinforcing stereotypes)
Milder/More Formal:
- Accept the necessity of...
- Resign oneself to...
- Proceed despite the difficulty.
Situational Appropriateness
- Generally acceptable in most situations, informal to semi-formal.
- It describes a course of action rather than being directed rudely at someone.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Learners might be confused by the literal image.
- Emphasize it means facing difficulty bravely, not literally biting anything.
Examples
- I hate going to the dentist, but I have a toothache, so I'll just have to bite the bullet.
- Nobody wants to deliver the bad news, but someone has to bite the bullet.
- She didn't want to apologize, but she knew she had to bite the bullet to save the friendship.
Dialogue
Alex: I really don't want to study for this final exam. It's so much material.
Ben: I know, me neither. But we have to pass the course. Guess we just need to bite the bullet and hit the books.
Alex: You're right. Okay, coffee first, then library?
Ben: Deal. Let's bite the bullet together.
Social Media Examples
- Post: My car needs expensive repairs. 😠Guess I have to bite the bullet. There goes my savings.
- Tweet: Time to bite the bullet and finally do my taxes. Ugh. #adulting
- Blog post title: Biting the Bullet: Why I Finally Decided to Go Freelance
Response Patterns
- Often met with agreement or encouragement: Yeah, it's tough, but you gotta do it. or Good luck.
- Sometimes sympathy: I know, it sucks.
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After someone says they will bite the bullet:
- They usually proceed with the difficult action.
- Someone might ask When are you going to do it? or offer support.
- The conversation might shift to the specifics of the unpleasant task.
Conversation Starter
- No.
- Usually stated when facing a known difficult task.
Intonation
- Usually said with resignation or determination.
- Stress often on bite and bullet. Guess I'll have to BITE the BULLET.
Generation Differences
- Widely understood and used across generations.
- Might sound slightly formal or idiomatic to very young speakers, but the meaning is common.
Regional Variations
- Common in all major English-speaking regions.