- Used to signal that the speaker is about to state their genuine opinion or feeling, often one that might be slightly critical, sensitive, unexpected, or difficult to say.
- It emphasizes frankness and sincerity.
- Can sometimes be used simply for emphasis, even if the statement isn't particularly sensitive.
Explanation
Origin
- Comes directly from the desire to preface a statement with an explicit claim of honesty.
- It functions as a disclaimer or framing device, preparing the listener for candor.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Not gonna lie... / NGL
- Real talk...
- Imma keep it real... / Keepin' it a buck (AAVE influence, means being 100% honest)
- Tbh (Text slang for To Be Honest)
Vulgar/Emphatic (For very strong, blunt honesty):
- To be brutally honest...
- Look, I'm gonna level with you... (Implies blunt truth)
Milder/Standard:
- Frankly...
- In my opinion... (Less emphasis on honesty, more on perspective)
- Actually... (Can sometimes preface an unexpected truth)
- If you want my honest opinion...
Situational Appropriateness
- To be honest / Honestly are common in informal and semi-formal contexts.
- Useful for diplomacy when giving potentially unwelcome feedback, as it signals sincerity.
- Overuse can ironically make the speaker sound *less* sincere, as if they need to constantly affirm they're not lying.
- In very formal contexts, frankly or candidly might be used, or the honest statement might be delivered without such a preface, relying on careful wording.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Using it *too* often might imply that the speaker is *not* usually honest, which is counterproductive.
- Ensure the statement following it genuinely reflects an honest opinion or feeling relevant to the context.
Examples
- To be honest, I didn't really enjoy the movie.
- Honestly, I think you could do better. (Giving frank advice)
- Do you like my new haircut? Honestly? It's not my favorite style on you, but it'll grow back! (Softening criticism)
- To be honest, I completely forgot about the meeting. (Admitting fault)
- Honestly, I'm just exhausted. (Emphasizing a feeling)
Dialogue
Friend 1: What did you think of my presentation?
Friend 2: To be honest, it was a little hard to follow in the middle. The beginning and end were strong, though!
Friend 1: Okay, thanks for the feedback. I'll work on clarifying that section.
Parent: Did you finish your homework?
Child: Honestly... no, I got distracted.
Parent: Right. Let's get it done now then.
Social Media Examples
- Tweet: Honestly, I'm so tired of online negativity. Let's spread some positivity today! #bekind
- Comment: Q: Thoughts on the new update? A: Tbh [to be honest], I prefer the old version. It felt more intuitive.
- Chat: Friend 1: Was the date good? Friend 2: honestly it was kinda boring 😬
- Reddit Post: To be honest, I struggle with motivation sometimes. Anyone else?
Response Patterns
- Acknowledgment of the honesty: Okay..., Right..., I appreciate your honesty.
- Reaction to the honest statement itself: Oh, really? Why not?, Ouch, okay., Yeah, me too.
- Sometimes slight defensiveness if the honest opinion is critical.
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
- The listener typically reacts to the content of the honest statement.
- If the statement was critical or negative, the listener might ask for reasons (Why didn't you like it?).
- If it was an admission, the listener might show understanding or discuss the consequences (Okay, well we need to reschedule then.).
- If it was simply emphasizing a feeling, the listener might empathize (Yeah, it's been a long week.).
Conversation Starter
- No. It prefaces a statement within an existing conversation, usually a response or opinion.
Intonation
- Often said with a sincere, sometimes slightly lowered or confidential tone.
- Stress usually falls on Honest or Honestly.
- There might be a slight pause after the phrase.
Generation Differences
- Used across all generations. The informal variant Not gonna lie (NGL in text) is more common among younger generations.
Regional Variations
- Standard and widely used in all major English-speaking regions.