Explanation

  • To pursue goals or dreams that are unrealistic, impossible, or unlikely to be achieved.
  • Like trying to physically reach the end of a rainbow.

Origin

  • Based on the optical illusion of a rainbow – seems located but can never be reached.
  • Metaphor used since at least the 19th century for pursuing illusions or unattainable fantasies.

Alternatives

Slang/Informal:

  • On a wild goose chase. (Pursuing something futilely, often implies being misled)
  • Living in La La Land. (Being out of touch with reality)
  • Dreaming. (Used skeptically: You think you'll win the lottery? You're dreaming.)

Milder/Standard:

  • Pursuing an unrealistic objective.
  • Setting unattainable goals.
  • Having overly optimistic expectations.

Situational Appropriateness

  • Informal to semi-formal.
  • Can sound critical or condescending. Use carefully when talking to the person pursuing the goal.

Misunderstanding Warnings

  • Learners need the figurative meaning of impossibility/unlikelihood, from the unreachable rainbow.

Examples

  • He keeps investing in get-rich-quick schemes; he's just chasing rainbows.
  • She moved to Hollywood to become a star, but her family worried she was chasing rainbows.

Dialogue

Father: My son wants to quit his stable job to become a full-time musician.

Friend: It's a tough industry. Is he prepared for the possibility he might just be chasing rainbows?

Father: I know, I'm worried. But he's passionate. I just hope he has a backup plan.

Social Media Examples

  • Blog Post Title: Are You Chasing Rainbows? How to Set Realistic Career Goals.
  • Comment on startup idea: Sounds exciting, but the market analysis seems weak. Make sure you're not just chasing rainbows. #Startup #Entrepreneur
  • Tweet: Some people say artists are just chasing rainbows, but pursuing passion is never a waste. ✨ #ArtistLife #Dreams

Response Patterns

If accused:

  • Defend dreams: It's not impossible! You have to believe!
  • Acknowledge difficulty but affirm commitment: I know it's a long shot, but I have to try.
  • Feel discouraged.

Listeners might express concern or skepticism.

    Common Follow-up Questions/Actions

    • Accused might justify why the goal *is* achievable.
    • Speaker might suggest more realistic goals (Maybe start smaller?) or express concern (Are you sure this is sustainable?).

    Conversation Starter

    • No.
    • Describes someone's perceived unrealistic pursuit.

    Intonation

    • Emphasis on chase and rainbows. CHASING RAINBOWS.
    • Often said with gentle criticism, skepticism, pity, or realism.

    Generation Differences

    • Understood by most, but perhaps feels slightly quaint or literary.
    • Younger generations might use pipe dream or simply unrealistic.

    Regional Variations

    • Common in all major English-speaking regions.
    Can't judge a book by its cover