- To avoid interfering in a situation that is currently stable or calm, especially because interfering might cause trouble, reopen old arguments, or create problems where none currently exist.
- Don't stir up trouble unnecessarily.
Explanation
Origin
- A proverb dating back to at least the 14th century (Chaucer used a similar phrase).
- The literal image is clear: waking a sleeping dog, especially an unknown or potentially aggressive one, might cause it to bark or bite. It's safer to leave it undisturbed.
- It advises against bringing up potentially contentious issues from the past or meddling in resolved matters.
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Don't go there. (Avoid that sensitive topic)
- Drop it. (Stop talking about it)
- Let it be.
Vulgar/Emphatic:
- Don't start shit. (Direct and vulgar warning against causing trouble)
Milder/Standard:
- It's best not to revisit that issue.
- Let's avoid bringing that up.
- Perhaps we should leave that matter undisturbed.
Situational Appropriateness
- Appropriate in most informal and semi-formal contexts.
- Can be used cautiously in professional settings as advice, although more direct phrasing like Let's not revisit that issue might be preferred in formal situations.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- The literal meaning is about dogs, but the metaphorical meaning about avoiding trouble is very well-established and unlikely to be misunderstood in context.
Examples
- Should we ask them about that old argument? No, better to let sleeping dogs lie.
- I know you're curious about why they broke up, but it's probably best to let sleeping dogs lie.
- The issue was resolved months ago; don't bring it up again – let sleeping dogs lie.
Dialogue
Alice: I found an old email where my boss criticized my work quite harshly years ago. Should I ask him about it?
Bob: Was it ever addressed back then?
Alice: Not really, things just moved on.
Bob: Honestly, I'd let sleeping dogs lie. Bringing it up now might just create awkwardness or reopen old wounds unnecessarily. Things are fine now, right?
Alice: Yeah, I suppose you're right. Better not to rock the boat.
Social Media Examples
- Forum comment: Someone asked if we should re-litigate the Great Forum War of '08. My response: Let sleeping dogs lie!
- Tweet: Tempted to dig up old embarrassing photos of my friend for their birthday... but maybe I should let sleeping dogs lie. 🤔 #Friendship #BirthdayPrank
- Relationship advice blog: If past issues have been truly resolved, sometimes it's wisest to let sleeping dogs lie and focus on the present.
Response Patterns
- You're probably right. It's not worth the risk.
- Good point. No need to stir up trouble.
- But aren't you curious? (If disagreeing)
- Okay, I'll leave it alone.
- Wise words.
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After deciding to let sleeping dogs lie:
- The potentially troublesome topic is dropped or avoided.
- The conversation moves on to safer subjects.
- The person refrains from taking an action that might cause conflict.
Conversation Starter
- No.
- It's advice given in response to a suggestion or temptation to interfere in a situation.
Intonation
- Often spoken evenly, perhaps with slight emphasis on let and lie. LET sleeping dogs LIE.
- Usually carries a tone of caution, warning, or quiet advice.
Generation Differences
- Widely understood across generations, though it might sound slightly more traditional or proverbial to younger ears.
Regional Variations
- Common in all major English-speaking regions.