- An expression of disbelief, astonishment, frustration, or annoyance.
- Used when something is so surprising, ridiculous, or inconvenient that it seems like a joke.
Explanation
Origin
- Combines You have got to be (emphatic you must be) with kidding me (joking with me).
- Popularized in the 20th century as a common reaction to surprising or frustrating situations. Often shortened to You've gotta be kidding me or just Kidding me?
Synonyms & Related Expressions
Alternatives
Slang/Informal:
- Are you for real? / Fr?
- Bruh. (Can express disbelief/frustration, common online/Gen Z)
- Get outta here!
- No cap? (AAVE/Gen Z, asking 'are you serious/not lying?')
Vulgar/Emphatic:
- Are you fucking kidding me?!
- You've got to be shitting me!
- What the fuck?! / WTF?!
- For fuck's sake! / FFS!
Milder/Standard:
- Oh dear.
- Goodness me.
- Surely not.
- I can hardly believe it.
- That's quite surprising/frustrating.
Situational Appropriateness
- Informal to semi-formal.
- Common in everyday conversation.
- The level of frustration or annoyance conveyed depends heavily on tone. Can sound unprofessional if expressed with strong anger in a formal setting.
Misunderstanding Warnings
- Non-native speakers might not grasp the intensity of the frustration or disbelief intended.
- They might occasionally take kidding too literally, thinking the person genuinely believes they are being joked with, rather than using it as an idiom for astonishment/frustration.
Examples
- (Seeing a huge traffic jam) You've got to be kidding me! We'll be late for sure.
- (Hearing unbelievable news) He quit his job to become a street performer? / You've got to be kidding me!
- (Finding out something is broken) The coffee machine is broken again? You've got to be kidding me.
Dialogue
Alex: My flight just got cancelled.
Ben: You've got to be kidding me! What are you going to do?
Alex: I have no idea. I need to call the airline.
Chris: I accidentally deleted the entire presentation file.
Dana: You've got to be kidding me. Please tell me there's a backup.
Social Media Examples
- Tweet: My internet went out right before the season finale. You've got to be kidding me! #WorstTiming
- Instagram Story: (Video of unexpected rain during a picnic) Caption: You've got to be kidding me 😩☔
- Chat: They scheduled another meeting for 5 PM on Friday? -> You've gotta be kidding me.
Response Patterns
- I wish I were kidding.
- Nope, seriously.
- I know, right? (Sharing the exasperation)
- Silence (if the situation speaks for itself, like the traffic jam).
Common Follow-up Questions/Actions
After someone exclaims You've got to be kidding me!:
- If reacting to news, they might ask for more details (How did that happen?!).
- If reacting to an inconvenience, they might express frustration further or try to find a solution (Ugh, now what do we do?).
The person who caused the reaction might confirm the reality (Yeah, it's true.) or explain the situation.
Conversation Starter
- No. It's a reaction to a situation or piece of information.
Intonation
- Typically exclaimed with a tone of disbelief or exasperation.
- Often has rising intonation on kidding. You've got to be KIDDING me?!
- Can be said with annoyance, stress falling on got or kidding.
Generation Differences
- Very common across most generations.
Regional Variations
- Widely used in all major English-speaking regions.